1. PMRelief® 9292 Overview
PMRelief® 9292 is a natural compound with piper methysticum and panax ginseng. Both of the plants are of good function for skincare. Plamed has conducted research on the efficacy and mechanism of action of piper methysticum in soothing skin irritation. In 2021 it was verified that piper methysticum extract can block neurotransmitter transmission, which means it has a good skin soothing effect. Panax ginseng, as a Chinese traditional medicine, has also been shown to improve the body’s resilience and resistance. Numerous studies have shown that ginsenosides, the active substances in ginseng, have excellent anti-aging and anti-inflammatory effects. Therefore, the combination of this 2 plants makes PMRelief® 9292 which can achieve nerve soothing and inflammation relief.
Product Name | INCI Name | |
PMRelief® 9292 | PIPER METHYSTICUM ROOT EXTRACT | |
PANAX GINSENG EXTRACT | ||
HYDROXYPROPYL CYCLODEXTRIN | ||
Minimal Package | Minimal Order Quality | |
1KG | 1KG |
2. Botanical Source
Kava pepper (Piper methysticum Forst) has been as edible plant for 3,000 years in the South Pacific islands, where it is considered “sacred” by the indigenous people and used in religious and cultural ceremonies. Kava is used to make kava wine, which is regarded as the national drink and is consumed when entertaining guests of honour, holding important festivals or discussing important matters. Kava is considered a natural answer to stress, anxiety, depression, insomnia and other problems.
Ginseng carries a rich symbolism in Chinese culture. More than just a medicinal herb, it is considered a symbol of good fortune, representing health and longevity. In ancient times, ginseng was even endowed with a divine personality and was considered a treasure that could bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. As early as the Tang Dynasty, ginseng was already being used to make wine. There were records about ginseng wine in Xinxiu Ben Cao (Newly Revised Materia Medica) of the Tang Dynasty, indicating that people had already recognized the medicinal value of ginseng wine at that time.
Plamed choose ginseng in the Changbai Mountains, and kava is from on islands and land in the South Pacific region. The temperature difference of the 2 areas is up to 70 degrees. Thus, PMRelief® 9292 is a marvellous fusion across the Pacific Ocean, and is a collision of Chinese and foreign magical herbs.
3. Technical Data Sheet
Items | Specification |
Kavain | ≥4000ppm HPLC |
Yangonin | ≥500ppm HPLC |
Ginsenoside | ≥10% UV |
Organoleptic Tests | |
Appearance | Powder |
Color | Light yellow |
Odor | Characteristic |
Physical Characteristics | |
Moisture | ≤10.0% |
Ash content | ≤7.0% |
Heavy Metals | |
Pb | ≤10ppm |
As | ≤2ppm |
Hg | ≤1ppm |
Cd | ≤5ppm |
Microbiological Tests | |
Total of bacteria | ≤1000cfu/g |
Yeast & mold | ≤100cfu/g |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Not detected |
Staphylococcus aureus | Not detected |
Heat-resistant escherichia coil | Not detected |
4. PMRelief® 9292 Mechanism
- Anti-irritating
PMRelief® 9292 blocks the production of burning, pain and itching through two targets simultaneously, mainly acting on the skin sensory nervous system, which can both inhibit nerve excitation (inhibit TRPV1 protein expression) and block neurotransmitter transmission (inhibit action potential signaling), thus achieving the effect of neural soothing.
- Anti-inflammation
When the skin is exposed to external stimuli, a series of inflammatory cascades are triggered, resulting in the release of a variety of pro-inflammatory mediators, including biologically active amines (histamine and 5-hydroxytryptophan), cellular pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1 and TNF-α), inflammatory mediators and chemokines. The resulting vasodilation and increased vascular permeability allows leukocytes and plasma to extravasate to the site of injury or infection, leading to clinical inflammation such as redness of the skin. Neutrophils then undergo an immune response and migrate to the skin epidermis where they accumulate. Therefore, the anti-inflammatory effect of PMRelief® 9292 can be determined by measuring the number of neutrophils and the level of inflammatory factors.
5. PMRelief® 9292 Efficacy Tests
- TRPV1 Protein Content Test
Based on keratinocytes, PMRelief® 9292 inhibited capsaicin receptor (TRPV1) by 43.29% and 50% at concentrations of 0.08% and 0.156%, respectively, which indicates PMRelief® 9292 inhibits the expression of TRPV1 protein in keratinocytes and has a soothing effect.
- Neural Signal Transmission Inhibition Test
Based on neuronal cells, PMRelief® 9292 inhibited the evoked frequency of neuronal action potentials (nerve signalling) by 92.86% at a tested concentration of 0.375 mg/mL.
- Inflammatory Factor Inhibition Test
Based on macrophage testing, PMRelief® 9292 inhibited TNF-α levels by 35.74% at 0.0625%, indicating anti-inflammatory efficacy.
Groups | Average concentration (pg/mL) | SD | P value | Inhibition rate (vs NC) |
NC | 1086.09 | 10.12 | / | / |
BC | 70830.91 | 1824.03 | 0.000## | / |
PC | 45536.84 | 2312.73 | 0.000** | 35.71% |
PMRelief® 9292
0.0625% |
45513.65 | 1029.62 | 0.000** | 35.74% |
- Anti-inflammatory test based on zebrafish
PMRelief® 9292 has a 92% anti-inflammatory and soothing efficacy at 0.1%; PMRelief® 9292 is superior to aspirin at the same concentration.
Testing items | Sample name | Test concentration/% | Efficacy/% | P-value | Test result |
Soothing | Aspirin | 0.01 | 46 | <0.001 | Significant |
PMRelief® 9292 | 0.01 | 60 | <0.05 | Significant | |
0.1 | 92 | <0.001 | Significant |
- Test of Soothing Irritating Ingredients
Based on the chick embryo chorionic allantoic membrane test, 0.5% PMRelief® 9292 reduces the moderate irritation of salicylic acid to non-irritating; 0.5% PMRelief® 9292 reduces the moderate irritation of retinol to non-irritating; and 0.5% PMRelief® 9292 reduces the moderate irritation of 377 to non-irritating.
- Human Face Anti-Irritation Efficacy Test
The faces of 30 eligible subjects with sensitive skin were stimulated 0.001% capsaicin, and then after a single 30-min application of the product, subjects felt that the products provided 100% relief from burning, itching, and stinging, and 80% relief from redness of the skin.
6. PMRelief® 9292 Advantages
- Why Add Ginseng Extract?
Piper methysticum root extract is effective in soothing nerves, but not as effective in inhibiting inflammatory factors. However, ginseng extract showed a more prominent anti-inflammatory effect at a concentration of 0.002% based on neutrophil tests done on zebrafish.
Plamed has researched ginseng extract without pesticide residue, and made colour more white after many rounds of tests.
- Patents
Figure. Patents of Piper Methysticum Root Extract, and Panax Ginseng Extract
- Technology
Plamed develops PMRelief® 9292 by supramolecular capture technology. The technology creatively integrates supramolecular embedding technology and molecular membrane filtration technology. It not only protects the active substance from acid, alkali, high temperature, sunlight and extraction chemical solvents. Also it greatly ensures the naturalness and safety of the active substance. What’s more, it improves the bioavailability of the active substance and prolongs the duration of action.
7. PMRelief® 9292 Stability
PMRelief® 9292 solution of different pH under low temperature (4 ℃), room temperature (20-30 ℃) and high temperature (45 ℃) after 6 months, its aqueous solution in pH 7-9 conditions for a long time will produce a very small amount of precipitation; in the high temperature will be a little deepening of the colour. The rest of the conditions are clear and transparent, no precipitation, the product stability is good. Therefore, it is recommended to use PMRelief® 9292 at pH range of 4-6 and at room temperature.
8. Plamed PMRelief® 9292 Application & Dosage
Application | Recommended Dosage |
Masque, cleanser, lotion, toner, serum, essence, cream, etc. | 0.1%~3.0% |
9. PMRelief® 9292 Safety
- Piper Methysticum Root Extract, and Panax Ginseng Extract are CFDA (China Food and Drug Administration) has approved the use of cosmetic ingredients.
- International Cosmetic Raw Material Standard Chinese Name Directory (2021 edition) has included Piper Methysticum Root Extract, and Panax Ginseng Extract.
- PMRelief® 9292 has no irritation at the concentration of 1%, based on vitro eye irritation test.
10. Packing and Storage
Package: Packed in 25kg paper drums with two plastic bags inside.
Storage: Stored in a cool and dry place and away from direct sunlight and oxidizing agents.
Plamed focuses on natural cosmetic ingredients for more than 10 years. We have founded four subsidiary companies, which respectively develops different kinds of cosmetic raw material. Plamed is a company whose CEO is designated as the first secretary general of Shaanxi Plant Extraction Association.
As a professional soothing & anti-inflammation ingredient PMRelief® 9292 manufacturer, Plamed have been constantly upgrading the production process. We firmly believe that good soothing & anti-inflammation ingredient PMRelief® 9292 and good soothing & anti-inflammation ingredient PMRelief® 9292 price will help customers make good terminal products and help customers win a lasting and broad market.